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Exploring the History- When June 19th Was Declared a National Holiday

by liuqiyue

When was June 19th made a holiday? This question delves into the historical significance of June 19th, which is celebrated as Juneteenth in the United States. It marks the day when the last enslaved African Americans were informed of their freedom in 1865, two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation was signed. The holiday’s origins and recognition have evolved over time, making it a symbol of freedom, resilience, and the ongoing struggle for equality.

Juneteenth, also known as Freedom Day or Emancipation Day, was initially celebrated by African Americans in Texas, where the news of the Emancipation Proclamation took the longest to reach. The holiday gained recognition as a state holiday in Texas in 1980, and since then, it has been celebrated in various forms across the country. The journey of June 19th becoming a holiday is a testament to the perseverance and advocacy of African American communities.

The first mention of June 19th as a holiday dates back to 1866, when the first Juneteenth celebrations took place in Galveston, Texas. The event was organized by former enslaved individuals and free African Americans, who gathered to celebrate their newfound freedom. Over the years, the holiday spread to other states, with each community adding its own unique traditions and customs.

In 1980, Texas became the first state to recognize Juneteenth as an official state holiday. This milestone was followed by other states, including Oklahoma, Louisiana, and New York, which also designated the day as a holiday. The recognition of Juneteenth as a holiday continued to grow, with more states and cities adopting it into their calendars.

The federal recognition of Juneteenth as a holiday came in 2021, when President Joe Biden signed a bill making it the first federal holiday celebrating the end of slavery in the United States. This historic decision was a significant step towards acknowledging the contributions and struggles of African Americans throughout history.

The journey of June 19th becoming a holiday is a reflection of the ongoing fight for equality and justice. It serves as a reminder of the resilience and determination of African Americans in the face of adversity. As Juneteenth continues to be celebrated across the nation, it remains a symbol of hope, unity, and the ongoing struggle for a more inclusive and equitable society. When was June 19th made a holiday? The answer lies in the collective efforts of African American communities and their allies, who have tirelessly advocated for recognition and celebration of this significant day.

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