What is “DO” behind a doctor’s name mean?
The abbreviation “DO” that appears behind a doctor’s name stands for “Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine.” It is a professional title given to individuals who have completed a Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine (DO) degree from an osteopathic medical school. Unlike doctors who hold a Doctor of Medicine (MD) degree, DOs are trained in a distinct branch of medicine that emphasizes a holistic approach to patient care.
History and Philosophy of Osteopathic Medicine
Osteopathic medicine was founded in the late 19th century by Andrew Taylor Still, a physician who sought to improve the treatment of patients by combining a comprehensive understanding of human anatomy and physiology with a focus on the body’s ability to heal itself. The philosophy of osteopathic medicine is based on the idea that the body is a unit, and that structure and function are closely linked. This holistic approach is reflected in the training and practice of osteopathic physicians, who are educated to consider the whole person, not just the symptoms of an illness.
Training and Education
To become a DO, individuals must complete a four-year osteopathic medical school program, which is similar to the MD program but with a stronger emphasis on osteopathic manipulative medicine (OMM). OMM is a hands-on technique that involves using the hands to diagnose, treat, and prevent illness or injury by manipulating the musculoskeletal system. After completing medical school, DOs must pass a series of licensing exams and complete a residency program in their chosen specialty, which can last from three to seven years, depending on the field of practice.
Practice and Specialties
DOs are licensed to practice medicine in all 50 states and are qualified to perform the same procedures and surgeries as MDs. They can specialize in various fields, including family medicine, pediatrics, internal medicine, surgery, and more. Some DOs may also choose to pursue additional training in subspecialties, such as cardiology, neurology, or orthopedics.
Conclusion
The “DO” behind a doctor’s name signifies a commitment to a holistic approach to patient care and a comprehensive education in osteopathic medicine. DOs are dedicated to providing high-quality, patient-centered care that considers the whole person, and their unique training and philosophy have made them valuable members of the healthcare community.
