How is a silk press done? Silk pressing, also known as silk straightening or silk relaxer, is a popular hair treatment that involves the application of a chemical relaxer to straighten curly or wavy hair. This process can transform the texture of your hair, giving it a sleek and straight look. In this article, we will explore the step-by-step process of how a silk press is done, from preparation to aftercare.
The silk press process typically begins with a thorough consultation between the client and the hairstylist. The hairstylist will assess the client’s hair type, length, and condition to determine the appropriate relaxer strength and application method. It is crucial to choose the right product to avoid damaging the hair, as relaxers can be quite harsh if not used correctly.
Preparation is key to a successful silk press. The following steps are commonly followed:
1. Wash and Condition: The hair is first washed with a clarifying shampoo to remove any build-up and prepare it for the relaxer. A deep conditioning treatment is then applied to ensure the hair is hydrated and less prone to breakage during the process.
2. Detangle: The hair is detangled using a wide-tooth comb to prevent snags and breakage.
3. Sectioning: The hair is divided into sections to ensure even application of the relaxer. This step is essential for achieving a smooth and straight result.
4. Applying the Relaxer: The relaxer is applied to the hair using a brush or a comb, starting from the roots and working down to the ends. It is crucial to follow the instructions provided by the relaxer manufacturer to avoid over-processing or under-processing.
5. Processing Time: The relaxer is left on the hair for a specific amount of time, which varies depending on the relaxer strength and the client’s hair type. The hairstylist will monitor the process to ensure the relaxer is not left on for too long, which could lead to damage.
6. Rinsing: After the processing time is complete, the relaxer is thoroughly rinsed out of the hair. It is important to rinse until the water runs clear to remove all traces of the chemical.
7. Neutralizing: A neutralizing shampoo is applied to the hair to neutralize any remaining alkalinity from the relaxer. This step is crucial for locking in the straightened texture.
8. Conditioning: The hair is then conditioned again to restore moisture and softness.
9. Drying and Styling: The hair is dried using a towel or a blow dryer, and then styled as desired. Heat protectant products are often used to minimize heat damage during styling.
Aftercare is essential to maintain the results of a silk press. Here are some tips for post-treatment care:
1. Avoid Washing: It is recommended to wait at least 24-48 hours before washing the hair after a silk press. This allows the hair cuticle to close and lock in the straightened texture.
2. Use Gentle Products: Use sulfate-free and silicone-free shampoos and conditioners to maintain the health of your hair.
3. Deep Conditioning: Regularly use deep conditioning treatments to keep the hair hydrated and strong.
4. Heat Protection: Use heat protectant products when styling the hair with heat appliances.
5. Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Refrain from using harsh chemicals, such as perms or additional relaxers, as they can damage the hair further.
In conclusion, a silk press is a chemical treatment that requires careful preparation and execution to achieve the desired straightened look. By following the proper steps and aftercare, you can maintain your silk press for several weeks, enjoying smooth and sleek hair.
