What is a root canal and a crown? These two dental procedures are commonly performed to save a damaged or infected tooth. Understanding the purpose and process of these treatments can help individuals make informed decisions about their oral health.
A root canal, also known as endodontic treatment, is a dental procedure used to save a tooth that is affected by decay or infection. When the pulp inside the tooth becomes inflamed or infected, a root canal is necessary to remove the damaged pulp and clean the inside of the tooth. This helps prevent the infection from spreading and preserves the natural tooth structure.
The root canal process involves several steps. First, the dentist will numb the area around the tooth to ensure the patient’s comfort. Then, a small opening is created in the crown of the tooth to access the pulp chamber and root canals. The dentist will use special instruments to clean and shape the inside of the tooth, removing any infected or damaged tissue. After the pulp is removed, the root canals are filled with a biocompatible material to seal them and prevent future infection. Finally, the opening is closed with a temporary filling, and the tooth is left to heal for a few weeks before a permanent restoration, such as a crown, is placed.
A dental crown, also known as a tooth cap, is a restoration used to cover and protect a damaged tooth. Crowns are often recommended after a root canal to restore the tooth’s shape, size, and strength. They can also be used to cover a cracked tooth, support a large filling, or improve the appearance of a misshapen or discolored tooth.
The process of placing a dental crown typically involves two visits to the dentist. During the first visit, the dentist will prepare the tooth by removing any decay or old fillings and shaping the tooth to accommodate the crown. An impression of the tooth is then made and sent to a dental laboratory, where the custom crown will be created. In the meantime, a temporary crown is placed over the prepared tooth to protect it. Once the permanent crown is ready, the dentist will remove the temporary crown and cement the new crown in place.
Both root canals and crowns are essential dental treatments that can help preserve a natural tooth and improve overall oral health. By understanding the purpose and process of these procedures, individuals can make informed decisions about their dental care and maintain a healthy smile.
