What is the biggest diamond in the crown jewels? This question often piques the interest of diamond enthusiasts and history buffs alike. The crown jewels, a collection of precious stones and ornaments, have been a symbol of wealth, power, and tradition for centuries. Among these dazzling pieces, one diamond stands out as the most remarkable, not only for its size but also for its historical significance.
The biggest diamond in the crown jewels is none other than the Cullinan Diamond. Discovered in South Africa in 1905, this magnificent gem was named after Thomas Cullinan, the president of the Premier Diamond Mining Company. Initially, the Cullinan Diamond weighed an astonishing 3,106 carats, making it the largest rough diamond ever found.
However, the diamond was too large and fragile for its intended purpose, so it was carefully cut and polished by the famous diamond cutter, Joseph Asscher. The result was a pair of magnificent stones: the Great Star of Africa and the Second Star of Africa. The Great Star of Africa, weighing 530.2 carats, is the largest cut diamond in the world and is currently set in the Sovereign’s Scepter with Cross. The Second Star of Africa, weighing 317.4 carats, is set in the Imperial State Crown.
The Cullinan Diamond’s journey from a rough stone to its current magnificent form is a testament to the skill and artistry of diamond cutters. The diamond’s journey also reflects the political and historical events of its time. During the Second Boer War, the diamond was taken to England to be cut, and it was used as a bargaining chip between the British and the Boers.
The Cullinan Diamond is not only a symbol of the British monarchy but also a representation of the enduring allure of diamonds. Its presence in the crown jewels has made it one of the most famous diamonds in the world. The story of the Cullinan Diamond is a blend of history, art, and natural wonder, making it the answer to the question, “What is the biggest diamond in the crown jewels?
