What is the oldest piece in the crown jewels? This question often piques the curiosity of history enthusiasts and jewelry aficionados alike. The British Crown Jewels, a collection of ceremonial objects used by the British monarchy, hold a wealth of historical significance and artistic beauty. Among these magnificent pieces, one stands out as the oldest: the St Edward’s Crown.
The St Edward’s Crown, dating back to the 11th century, is a symbol of the sovereignty and authority of the British monarchy. It is believed to have been crafted during the reign of Edward the Confessor, who reigned from 1042 to 1066. The crown is made of gold and set with a variety of precious stones, including a large ruby, which is set on the top of the crown and is known as the “imperial ruby.” The crown has been used in various significant ceremonies throughout British history, such as the coronation of monarchs and the opening of Parliament.
The St Edward’s Crown’s rich history is intertwined with the British monarchy’s own. It was originally made for the coronation of Edward the Confessor, but it was later replaced by a new crown during the reign of Henry III. The current St Edward’s Crown, which we see today, was crafted in 1661 for the coronation of King Charles II. However, the original 11th-century crown was not entirely discarded; it was used as the base for the new crown, ensuring that the oldest piece of the collection remained a part of the royal heritage.
The St Edward’s Crown is not only a symbol of British monarchy but also a testament to the craftsmanship of the medieval period. The intricate design and the use of precious stones showcase the skill and artistry of the goldsmiths of that time. The crown’s intricate filigree and the engravings on its base are a testament to the meticulous attention to detail that went into its creation.
Today, the St Edward’s Crown is one of the most iconic pieces in the British Crown Jewels collection. It is displayed in the Tower of London, alongside other magnificent jewels and artifacts. The crown’s historical significance and the beauty of its craftsmanship make it a must-see for anyone visiting the Tower of London.
In conclusion, the oldest piece in the crown jewels is the St Edward’s Crown, a symbol of British monarchy and a testament to the craftsmanship of the medieval period. Its rich history and the stories it holds make it a truly remarkable piece of jewelry and a significant part of the British heritage.
